Gender stereotypes and straitjackets. They are embedded cultural blocks to friendship intimacy in modern America and in our faith communities. William Pollack, a Harvard psychologist calls it a "gender straitjacket" when boys are socialized to either a false view of masculinity or a very narrow masculinity. In one article, he states, "We are scared to death if a boy moves out of that, he won't grow up to be a real healthy man."
Gendered stereotypes blocking friendship are notions like emotionally intimate, vulnerable friendships are for girls/women or gay men. In evangelical communities where romantic relationships are on a pedestal and friendships are inferior, gendered stereotypes and straitjackets are common.
Deep, intimate, passionate friendships are romantic relationships or in some circles, tolerated in female friendships. According to gendered stereotypes, women are wired for face-to-face friendships while men are wired for "side-by-side." Keeping in accordance with gendered stereotyped scripts, evangelical women are encouraged to act "masculine" (as in "side-by-side," distant, calculated, and reserved) in their friendships with men who are not romantic partners or potential dates.
In her groundbreaking book, Deep Secrets: Boy's Friendships and the Crisis of Connection, professor of applied psychology, Niobe Way reveals the results of her twenty-year study on teenage boys and friendships. The secret is now out with her book: early and middle adolescent boys are a lot more like girls when it comes to intimate friendships. Way gives us eyes to see intimate, vulnerable, intense, even passionate friendships among teenage boys.
Recent Comments